This week’s article summary is The
Nation's Teaching Force Is Still Mostly White and Female.
The article’s data comes from a federal survey administered
every four years to public schools across the country.
For reference, about 90% of students in the U.S. attend
public schools, 9% attend parochial (Catholic) schools, and 1% attend
independent-private schools (like Trinity).
As you’ll see, the data on public school teachers, while
changing a little over the past four years, has remained fairly consistent over
time: around 80% female and 80% white.
As a comparison to the article’s data, here’s Trinity’s data
for the 2017-18 school year:
- 18%
faculty/staff of color
- 21% male
faculty/staff
- Average
salary (teachers and assistants): $51,314
- Average
Age (teachers and assistants): 42
And for independent-private
schools nationally:
- 15%
faculty/staff of color
- Average
salary: $51,418
- No
data available on age or male faculty/staff
And for southeastern
independent-private schools:
- 10%
faculty/staff of color
- Average
salary: $46,262
- No
data available on age or male faculty/staff
As you’ll see, the data is pretty
consistent in all schools throughout the country: public, private, and Trinity.
Joe
Teachers tend to be white, female, and have nearly a decade
and a half of experience in the classroom, according to new data from the
federal government.
But there are signs that the nation’s teaching force is
gradually growing more diverse. It is also more heterogeneous: The nation’s
charter school teachers look significantly different from teachers in
traditional public schools.
The U.S. Department of Education has been collecting data on
schools, teachers, and administrators through its Schools and Staffing
Survey every four years since 1987.
Below are some of the highlights of the new findings:
The Teaching Force Is Growing and Getting Slightly More Female:
- The
2015-16 survey estimates that there are 3.8 million public school teachers
in the U.S., up from about 3.4 million teachers four years ago.
- About 77%
of teachers are women.
- In
elementary schools, nearly 90% of teachers are women. In high schools,
about 66% are.
- The
average age of teachers is 42, down slightly from 43 in 2012.
- The
average salary for a teacher these days is $55,100.
The Hispanic Teacher Population Is on the Rise:
- 80% of
teachers are white, a decrease from 82% in 2012.
- 9% of teachers
are Hispanic, up from 8%.
- About 7%
of teachers are black and 2% are Asian. Those percentages have not changed
since 2012.
Teachers Feel in Control:
- Much of
the controversy around the Common Core State Standards has hinged on
claims that their reading and math goals for students are overly
prescriptive, and limit teachers’ ability to make instructional decisions
on their own. But the data show that teachers still feel at least somewhat
in control over what and how they teach. 98% of teachers report that they
have control over how they evaluate and grade students, what teaching
techniques they use, and how much homework they give.
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